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After that, he made the sea of cast metal. It was circular in shape, ten cubits from rim to rim, and five cubits high.

Under the sea and completely encircling the thirty cubits of its circumference there was a ring of figures of oxen in two rows, ten to the cubit. It stood on twelve oxen, three facing north, three facing west, three facing south, and three facing east. The hindquarters of each faced inward, and the sea was set on them. It was a hand’s breadth in thickness, and its rim was like that of a cup—lily-shaped. It could hold three thousand baths.[a]

He also made ten basins for washing, placing five on the right and five on the left. These were to be employed to rinse what would be used for the burnt offerings. However, the sea was for the priests to wash in.

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Footnotes

  1. 2 Chronicles 4:5 Baths: a liquid measure equaling approximately 40 quarts. The number of baths stated in 1 Ki 7:26 is 2000.