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He had even slept with a wife[a] of Saul by the name of Rizpah the daughter of Aiah. But Saul's son Ishbosheth[b] told Abner, “You shouldn't have slept with one of my father's wives!”

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Footnotes

  1. 3.7 wife: This translates a Hebrew word for a woman who was legally bound to a man, but without the full privileges of a wife.
  2. 3.7 Ishbosheth: See the note at 2.8.

(A) But Saul and Rizpah the daughter of Aiah had two sons named Armoni and Mephibosheth. Saul's daughter Merab[a] had five sons whose father was Adriel the son of Barzillai from Meholah.[b] David took Rizpah's two sons and Merab's five sons and

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Footnotes

  1. 21.8 Merab: Some Hebrew manuscripts and some manuscripts of one ancient translation. Most other manuscripts have “Michal,” Saul's daughter who was one of David's wives, but she never had any children (see 2 Samuel 6.23). According to 1 Samuel 18.19, Merab was Saul's daughter, and she married Adriel from Meholah.
  2. 21.8 Meholah: Also known as Abel-Meholah.

Rizpah Takes Care of the Bodies

10 Rizpah spread out some sackcloth[a] on a nearby rock. She wouldn't let the birds land on the bodies during the day, and she kept the wild animals away at night. She stayed there from the beginning of the harvest until it started to rain.[b]

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Footnotes

  1. 21.10 sackcloth: See the note at 3.31.
  2. 21.10 started to rain: This may have been the beginning of the rainy season in September or October. It usually didn't rain from May to September. Or, it may have been a sign that now there would be enough rain again.

The Burial of Saul and His Descendants

11-12 (A) Earlier the Philistines had killed Saul and Jonathan on Mount Gilboa and had hung their bodies in the town square at Beth-Shan. The people of Jabesh in Gilead had secretly taken the bodies away, but David found out what Saul's wife[a] Rizpah had done, and he went to the leaders of Jabesh to get the bones of Saul and his son Jonathan.

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Footnotes

  1. 21.11,12 wife: See the note at 3.7.

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