The Scarlet Woman and the Scarlet Beast

17 Then (A)one of the seven angels who had the seven bowls came and talked with me, saying [a]to me, “Come, (B)I will show you the judgment of (C)the great harlot (D)who sits on many waters, (E)with whom the kings of the earth committed fornication, and (F)the inhabitants of the earth were made drunk with the wine of her fornication.”

So he carried me away in the Spirit (G)into the wilderness. And I saw a woman sitting (H)on a scarlet beast which was full of (I)names of blasphemy, having seven heads and ten horns. The woman (J)was arrayed in purple and scarlet, (K)and adorned with gold and precious stones and pearls, (L)having in her hand a golden cup (M)full of abominations and the filthiness of [b]her fornication. And on her forehead a name was written:

(N)MYSTERY, BABYLON THE GREAT,
THE MOTHER OF HARLOTS
AND OF THE ABOMINATIONS
OF THE EARTH.

I saw (O)the woman, drunk (P)with the blood of the saints and with the blood of (Q)the martyrs of Jesus. And when I saw her, I marveled with great amazement.

The Meaning of the Woman and the Beast

But the angel said to me, “Why did you marvel? I will tell you the [c]mystery of the woman and of the beast that carries her, which has the seven heads and the ten horns. The beast that you saw was, and is not, and (R)will ascend out of the bottomless pit and (S)go to [d]perdition. And those who (T)dwell on the earth (U)will marvel, (V)whose names are not written in the Book of Life from the foundation of the world, when they see the beast that was, and is not, and [e]yet is.

(W)“Here is the mind which has wisdom: (X)The seven heads are seven mountains on which the woman sits. 10 There are also seven kings. Five have fallen, one is, and the other has not yet come. And when he comes, he must (Y)continue a short time. 11 The (Z)beast that was, and is not, is himself also the eighth, and is of the seven, and is going to [f]perdition.

12 (AA)“The ten horns which you saw are ten kings who have received no kingdom as yet, but they receive authority for one hour as kings with the beast. 13 These are of one mind, and they will give their power and authority to the beast. 14 (AB)These will make war with the Lamb, and the Lamb will (AC)overcome them, (AD)for He is Lord of lords and King of kings; (AE)and those who are with Him are called, chosen, and faithful.”

15 Then he said to me, (AF)“The waters which you saw, where the harlot sits, (AG)are peoples, multitudes, nations, and tongues. 16 And the ten horns which you [g]saw on the beast, (AH)these will hate the harlot, make her (AI)desolate (AJ)and naked, eat her flesh and (AK)burn her with fire. 17 (AL)For God has put it into their hearts to fulfill His purpose, to be of one mind, and to give their kingdom to the beast, (AM)until the words of God are fulfilled. 18 And the woman whom you saw (AN)is that great city (AO)which reigns over the kings of the earth.”

The Fall of Babylon the Great

18 After(AP) these things I saw another angel coming down from heaven, having great authority, (AQ)and the earth was illuminated with his glory. And he cried [h]mightily with a loud voice, saying, (AR)“Babylon the great is fallen, is fallen, and (AS)has become a dwelling place of demons, a prison for every foul spirit, and (AT)a cage for every unclean and hated bird! For all the nations (AU)have drunk of the wine of the wrath of her fornication, the kings of the earth have committed fornication with her, (AV)and the merchants of the earth have become rich through the [i]abundance of her luxury.”

And I heard another voice from heaven saying, (AW)“Come out of her, my people, lest you share in her sins, and lest you receive of her plagues. (AX)For her sins [j]have reached to heaven, and (AY)God has remembered her iniquities. (AZ)Render to her just as she rendered [k]to you, and repay her double according to her works; (BA)in the cup which she has mixed, (BB)mix double for her. (BC)In the measure that she glorified herself and lived [l]luxuriously, in the same measure give her torment and sorrow; for she says in her heart, ‘I sit as (BD)queen, and am no widow, and will not see sorrow.’ Therefore her plagues will come (BE)in one day—death and mourning and famine. And (BF)she will be utterly burned with fire, (BG)for strong is the Lord God who [m]judges her.

The World Mourns Babylon’s Fall

(BH)“The kings of the earth who committed fornication and lived luxuriously with her (BI)will weep and lament for her, (BJ)when they see the smoke of her burning, 10 standing at a distance for fear of her torment, saying, (BK)‘Alas, alas, that great city Babylon, that mighty city! (BL)For in one hour your judgment has come.’

11 “And (BM)the merchants of the earth will weep and mourn over her, for no one buys their merchandise anymore: 12 (BN)merchandise of gold and silver, precious stones and pearls, fine linen and purple, silk and scarlet, every kind of citron wood, every kind of object of ivory, every kind of object of most precious wood, bronze, iron, and marble; 13 and cinnamon and incense, fragrant oil and frankincense, wine and oil, fine flour and wheat, cattle and sheep, horses and chariots, and bodies and (BO)souls of men. 14 The fruit that your soul longed for has gone from you, and all the things which are rich and splendid have [n]gone from you, and you shall find them no more at all. 15 The merchants of these things, who became rich by her, will stand at a distance for fear of her torment, weeping and wailing, 16 and saying, ‘Alas, alas, (BP)that great city (BQ)that was clothed in fine linen, purple, and scarlet, and adorned with gold and precious stones and pearls! 17 (BR)For in one hour such great riches [o]came to nothing.’ (BS)Every shipmaster, all who travel by ship, sailors, and as many as trade on the sea, stood at a distance 18 (BT)and cried out when they saw the smoke of her burning, saying, (BU)‘What is like this great city?’

19 (BV)“They threw dust on their heads and cried out, weeping and wailing, and saying, ‘Alas, alas, that great city, in which all who had ships on the sea became rich by her wealth! (BW)For in one hour she [p]is made desolate.’

20 (BX)“Rejoice over her, O heaven, and you [q]holy apostles and prophets, for (BY)God has avenged you on her!”

Finality of Babylon’s Fall

21 Then a mighty angel took up a stone like a great millstone and threw it into the sea, saying, (BZ)“Thus with violence the great city Babylon shall be thrown down, and (CA)shall not be found anymore. 22 (CB)The sound of harpists, musicians, flutists, and trumpeters shall not be heard in you anymore. No craftsman of any craft shall be found in you anymore, and the sound of a millstone shall not be heard in you anymore. 23 (CC)The light of a lamp shall not shine in you anymore, (CD)and the voice of bridegroom and bride shall not be heard in you anymore. For (CE)your merchants were the great men of the earth, (CF)for by your sorcery all the nations were deceived. 24 And (CG)in her was found the blood of prophets and saints, and of all who (CH)were slain on the earth.”

Heaven Exults over Babylon

19 After these things (CI)I [r]heard a loud voice of a great multitude in heaven, saying, “Alleluia! (CJ)Salvation and glory and honor and power belong to [s]the Lord our God! For (CK)true and righteous are His judgments, because He has judged the great harlot who corrupted the earth with her fornication; and He (CL)has avenged on her the blood of His servants shed by her.” Again they said, “Alleluia! (CM)Her smoke rises up forever and ever!” And (CN)the twenty-four elders and the four living creatures fell down and worshiped God who sat on the throne, saying, (CO)“Amen! Alleluia!”

Footnotes

  1. Revelation 17:1 NU, M omit to me
  2. Revelation 17:4 M the fornication of the earth
  3. Revelation 17:7 hidden truth
  4. Revelation 17:8 destruction
  5. Revelation 17:8 NU, M shall be present
  6. Revelation 17:11 destruction
  7. Revelation 17:16 NU, M saw, and the beast
  8. Revelation 18:2 NU, M omit mightily
  9. Revelation 18:3 Lit. strengths
  10. Revelation 18:5 NU, M have been heaped up
  11. Revelation 18:6 NU, M omit to you
  12. Revelation 18:7 sensually
  13. Revelation 18:8 NU, M has judged
  14. Revelation 18:14 NU, M been lost to you
  15. Revelation 18:17 have been laid waste
  16. Revelation 18:19 have been laid waste
  17. Revelation 18:20 NU, M saints and apostles
  18. Revelation 19:1 NU, M add something like
  19. Revelation 19:1 NU, M omit the Lord

The Great Prostitute and the Beast

17 Then (A)one of the seven angels who had (B)the seven bowls came and said to me, “Come, I will show you the judgment of (C)the great prostitute (D)who is seated on many waters, (E)with whom the kings of the earth have committed sexual immorality, and (F)with the wine of whose sexual immorality (G)the dwellers on earth have become drunk.” And (H)he carried me away in the Spirit (I)into a wilderness, and I saw a woman sitting on (J)a scarlet beast that was full of (K)blasphemous names, and (L)it had seven heads and ten horns. The woman (M)was arrayed in purple and scarlet, and adorned (N)with gold and jewels and pearls, holding in her hand (O)a golden cup full of abominations and the impurities of her sexual immorality. And on her forehead was written a name of (P)mystery: (Q)“Babylon the great, mother of prostitutes and of earth's abominations.” And I saw the woman, drunk (R)with the blood of the saints, the blood of (S)the martyrs of Jesus.[a]

When I saw her, I marveled greatly. But the angel said to me, “Why do you marvel? I will tell you (T)the mystery of the woman, and of the beast with seven heads and ten horns that carries her. The beast that you saw (U)was, and is not, and (V)is about to rise from (W)the bottomless pit[b] and (X)go to destruction. And (Y)the dwellers on earth whose names have not been written in (Z)the book of life from the foundation of the world will marvel to see the beast, because (AA)it was and is not and is to come. (AB)This calls for a mind with wisdom: the seven heads are seven mountains on which the woman is seated; 10 they are also seven kings, five of whom have fallen, one is, the other has not yet come, and when he does come he must remain only a little while. 11 As for the beast (AC)that was and is not, it is an eighth but it belongs to the seven, and it goes to destruction. 12 And (AD)the ten horns that you saw are ten kings who have not yet received royal power, but they are to receive authority as kings (AE)for one hour, together with the beast. 13 These are of one mind, and they hand over their power and authority to the beast. 14 They (AF)will make war on the Lamb, and (AG)the Lamb will conquer them, for he is (AH)Lord of lords and (AI)King of kings, and those with him are (AJ)called and chosen and faithful.”

15 And the angel[c] said to me, (AK)“The waters that you saw, where the prostitute is seated, are peoples and multitudes and nations and languages. 16 And (AL)the ten horns that you saw, they and the beast (AM)will hate the prostitute. They will make her (AN)desolate and (AO)naked, and (AP)devour her flesh and (AQ)burn her up with fire, 17 for (AR)God has put it into their hearts to carry out his purpose by being of one mind and (AS)handing over their royal power to the beast, until the words of God are fulfilled. 18 And the woman that you saw is (AT)the great city that has dominion over the kings of the earth.”

The Fall of Babylon

18 After this I saw (AU)another angel coming down from heaven, having great authority, and (AV)the earth was made bright with his glory. And he called out with a mighty voice,

(AW)“Fallen, fallen is Babylon the great!
    She has become (AX)a dwelling place for demons,
a haunt (AY)for every unclean spirit,
    a haunt (AZ)for every unclean bird,
    a haunt for every unclean and detestable beast.
For all nations have drunk[d]
    (BA)the wine of the passion of her sexual immorality,
and (BB)the kings of the earth have committed immorality with her,
    and (BC)the merchants of the earth have grown rich from the power of her luxurious living.”

Then I heard another voice from heaven saying,

(BD)“Come out of her, my people,
    lest you take part in her sins,
lest you share in her plagues;
for (BE)her sins are heaped high as heaven,
    and (BF)God has remembered her iniquities.
(BG)Pay her back as she herself has paid back others,
    and repay her (BH)double for her deeds;
    mix a double portion for her (BI)in the cup she mixed.
(BJ)As she glorified herself and lived in luxury,
    so give her a like measure of torment and mourning,
since in her heart she says,
    (BK)‘I sit as a queen,
I am no widow,
    and mourning I shall never see.’
For this reason her plagues will come (BL)in a single day,
    death and mourning and famine,
and (BM)she will be burned up with fire;
    for (BN)mighty is the Lord God who has judged her.”

And (BO)the kings of the earth, who committed sexual immorality and lived in luxury with her, (BP)will weep and wail over her (BQ)when they see the smoke of her burning. 10 (BR)They will stand far off, in fear of her torment, and say,

“Alas! Alas! (BS)You great city,
    you mighty city, Babylon!
For (BT)in a single hour your judgment has come.”

11 And (BU)the merchants of the earth weep and mourn for her, since no one buys their cargo anymore, 12 cargo of gold, silver, jewels, pearls, fine linen, purple cloth, silk, scarlet cloth, all kinds of scented wood, all kinds of articles of ivory, all kinds of articles of costly wood, bronze, iron and marble, 13 cinnamon, spice, incense, myrrh, frankincense, wine, oil, fine flour, wheat, cattle and sheep, horses and chariots, and slaves, that is, human souls.[e]

14 “The fruit for which your soul longed
    has gone from you,
and all your delicacies and your splendors
    are lost to you,
    never to be found again!”

15 (BV)The merchants of these wares, who gained wealth from her, (BW)will stand far off, in fear of her torment, weeping and mourning aloud,

16 “Alas, alas, for the great city
    (BX)that was clothed in fine linen,
        in purple and scarlet,
    adorned with gold,
        with jewels, and with pearls!
17 For (BY)in a single hour all this wealth (BZ)has been laid waste.”

And (CA)all shipmasters and seafaring men, sailors and all whose trade is on the sea, stood far off 18 and (CB)cried out (CC)as they saw the smoke of her burning,

(CD)“What city was like the great city?”

19 And they threw (CE)dust on their heads as they wept and mourned, crying out,

“Alas, alas, for the great city
    (CF)where all who had ships at sea
    grew rich by her wealth!
For (CG)in a single hour she has been laid waste.
20 (CH)Rejoice over her, O heaven,
    and you saints and (CI)apostles and prophets,
for (CJ)God has given judgment for you against her!”

21 Then (CK)a mighty angel (CL)took up a stone like a great millstone and threw it into the sea, saying,

“So will Babylon (CM)the great city be thrown down with violence,
    and will be found no more;
22 and (CN)the sound of harpists and musicians, of flute players and trumpeters,
    will be heard in you no more,
and a craftsman of any craft
    will be found in you no more,
and (CO)the sound of the mill
    will be heard in you no more,
23 and the light of a lamp
    will shine in you no more,
and (CP)the voice of bridegroom and bride
    will be heard in you no more,
for (CQ)your merchants were the great ones of the earth,
    and all nations were deceived (CR)by your sorcery.
24 And (CS)in her was found the blood of prophets and of saints,
    and of (CT)all who have been slain on earth.”

Rejoicing in Heaven

19 After this I heard (CU)what seemed to be the loud voice of a great multitude in heaven, crying out,

“Hallelujah!
(CV)Salvation and glory and power belong to our God,
    for (CW)his judgments are true and just;
for he has judged (CX)the great prostitute
    who corrupted the earth with her immorality,
and (CY)has avenged on her the blood of his servants.”

Once more they cried out,

“Hallelujah!
(CZ)The smoke from her goes up forever and ever.”

And (DA)the twenty-four elders and the four living creatures fell down and worshiped God who was seated on the throne, saying, “Amen. Hallelujah!”

Footnotes

  1. Revelation 17:6 Greek the witnesses to Jesus
  2. Revelation 17:8 Greek the abyss
  3. Revelation 17:15 Greek he
  4. Revelation 18:3 Some manuscripts fallen by
  5. Revelation 18:13 Or and slaves, and human lives