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38 It will endure forever like the moon,
    a faithful witness in the sky.” Selah
39 [a]But now you have spurned and rejected him,
    you have become filled with wrath against your anointed one.[b]
40 You have repudiated your covenant with your servant
    and dishonored his crown in the dust.
41 You have breached all his walls
    and turned his strongholds into ruins.
42 Every passer-by has despoiled him;
    he has become a laughingstock to his neighbors.
43 [c]You have exalted the right hand of his foes
    and caused all his enemies to rejoice.
44 You have driven back his drawn sword
    and left him to fight without your support.
45 You have put an end to his glory
    and toppled his throne to the ground.

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Footnotes

  1. Psalm 89:39 Seemingly, God has renounced his covenant. The temple is sacked, the village ruined, the kingship laid open to scorn, contrary to the word given to David. It is of little import as to why such an evil has occurred; the important thing is that God seems inconsistent.
  2. Psalm 89:39 The actions recounted here (repudiating a covenant, casting a crown in the dust, and destroying fortifications) are ordinarily attributed to Israel’s enemies. Here, however, they are attributed to the Lord himself, who is seen as repudiating the provisional covenant he had made with his people.
  3. Psalm 89:43 The psalmist asserts that it is the Lord who has enabled Israel’s enemies to carry off a victory over his people. As a result, David’s throne and his honor have been toppled to the ground and his dynasty is enveloped with shame and disgrace.