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Job’s First Response[a]

Chapter 6

Impetuous Words.[b] Job then answered with these words:

“If only my anguish could be weighed
    and my misfortune placed with it on the scales.
They would then outweigh the sands of the sea—
    hence, my words have been impetuous.
For the arrows of the Almighty[c] have pierced me,
    and my spirit soaks in their poison;
    God’s terrors are aligned against me.
“Does the wild donkey bray when it has grass?
    Does an ox bellow when it has fodder?
Can tasteless food be eaten without salt?
    Is there any flavor in the whites of eggs?
I refuse to even touch them;
    they are like uncleanness in my food.

The Consolation of Death[d]

“Oh, that I might receive my request
    and God would grant me what I hope for:
that it would please him to crush me,
    cutting me off and ceasing to restrain his hand.
10 Such would be my consolation,
    and I would exult in my unrelenting pain,
    since I have never rebelled against the commands of the Holy One.
11 “Do I have the strength to continue to wait?
    And what future awaits me should I decide to be patient?
12 Is my strength the strength of stone?
    Is my flesh made of bronze?
13 How can I summon up the energy to survive?
    All possible solutions to my plight are beyond my reach.

My Brethren Have Betrayed Me[e]

14 “One who despairs should have the support of his friends
    even if he has forsaken the fear of the Almighty.
15 But my brethren have proved to be as treacherous as a torrent,
    like watercourses that suddenly run dry;
16 they turn dark with ice
    and swell with the thawing of the snow,
17 but they dry up in the hot season,
    and in the heat vanish from their beds.
18 “Caravans wander off from their course;
    they go into the wilderness and perish.
19 The caravans of Tema search for water;
    the travelers from Sheba[f] move forward in hope.
20 But despite their confidence they are doomed to disappointment;
    they arrive there, only to be frustrated.
21 In much the same way you have dealt with me;
    you are stunned at my plight and are terrified.

Make Me Understand How I Have Been at Fault[g]

22 “Did I ever ask you to give me anything,
    or to use your vast wealth to alleviate my travails,
23 or to rescue me from the hands of an oppressor,
    or to ransom me from the power of ruthless men?
24 “Instruct me, and I will be silent;
    make me understand how I have been at fault.
25 I can readily accept logical explanations,
    but your arguments are without merit.
26 Do you think that your words should be embraced
    whereas mine are so fragile that they can be borne away by a light breeze?
27 You would even cast lots for the fatherless
    and sell your friend at a bargain price.
28 “Therefore, now I beg you to look at me,
    for I will not lie to your face.
29 Consider what I have said,
    and let no further injustice be inflicted upon me.
30 Does evil issue forth from my lips?
    Would I not realize it if I spoke untruthfully?

Footnotes

  1. Job 6:1 Eliphaz’s words, despite their spiritual beauty, have remained theoretical. Is there any recourse outside of God?
  2. Job 6:1 Anyone who is without affliction cannot measure another person’s suffering. Just as a bow reaches an adversary, God’s chastisements pierce hearts; they are as frightening as his poisonous arrows (Deut 32:23; Ps 38:3; Lam 3:12-15; Ezek 5:16).
  3. Job 6:4 The arrows of the Almighty: (the Hebrew has the archaic Shaddai); the trials sent by God (see note on Ps 38:3).
  4. Job 6:8 Job has reached the end of his strength and his patience, and now waits only for death. His only consolation is that he will have remained faithful to God to the end.
  5. Job 6:14 Friendship is a refreshing source, but for the sick it is as rare as a spring for a caravan in the wilderness.
  6. Job 6:19 Tema . . . Sheba: Arabian commercial centers.
  7. Job 6:22 Job has a deep sense of his innocence. Hence, the pious proposals of his friends seem to him to be inconsiderate.

Job’s Reply to Eliphaz

Then Job answered:

If only my grief could be weighed
and my devastation(A) placed with it in the scales.(B)
For then it would outweigh the sand of the seas!
That is why my words are rash.
Surely the arrows of the Almighty have pierced[a] me;
my spirit drinks their poison.
God’s terrors are arrayed against me.(C)
Does a wild donkey bray over fresh grass
or an ox low over its fodder?
Is bland food eaten without salt?
Is there flavor in an egg white?[b]
I refuse to touch them;
they are like contaminated food.(D)

If only my request would be granted
and God would provide what I hope for:
that He would decide to crush me,
to unleash His power and cut me off!
10 It would still bring me comfort,
and I would leap for joy in unrelenting pain
that I have not denied[c] the words of the Holy One.(E)

11 What strength do I have that I should continue to hope?
What is my future, that I should be patient?
12 Is my strength that of stone,
or my flesh made of bronze?
13 Since I cannot help myself,
the hope for success has been banished from me.

14 A despairing man should receive loyalty from his friends,[d](F)
even if he abandons the fear of the Almighty.
15 My brothers are as treacherous as a wadi,
as seasonal streams that overflow
16 and become darkened[e] because of ice,
and the snow melts into them.
17 The wadis evaporate in warm weather;
they disappear from their channels in hot weather.
18 Caravans turn away from their routes,
go up into the desert, and perish.
19 The caravans of Tema look for these streams.
The traveling merchants of Sheba hope for them.
20 They are ashamed because they had been confident of finding water.
When they arrive there, they are frustrated.(G)
21 So this is what you have now become to me.[f]
When you see something dreadful, you are afraid.
22 Have I ever said: “Give me something”
or “Pay a bribe for me from your wealth”
23 or “Deliver me from the enemy’s power”
or “Redeem me from the grasp of the ruthless”?

24 Teach me, and I will be silent.
Help me understand what I did wrong.
25 How painful honest words can be!
But what does your rebuke prove?
26 Do you think that you can disprove my words
or that a despairing man’s words are mere wind?(H)
27 No doubt you would cast lots for a fatherless child
and negotiate a price to sell your friend.(I)

28 But now, please look at me;
would I lie to your face?(J)
29 Reconsider; don’t be unjust.
Reconsider; my righteousness(K) is still the issue.
30 Is there injustice on my tongue
or can my palate not taste disaster?(L)

Footnotes

  1. Job 6:4 Lit Almighty are in
  2. Job 6:6 Hb obscure
  3. Job 6:10 Lit hidden
  4. Job 6:14 Lit To the despairing his friend loyalty
  5. Job 6:16 Or turbid
  6. Job 6:21 Alt Hb tradition reads So you have now become nothing