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Job continues to speak[a]

31 ‘I have made a promise with myself
    about how I look at young women.
I will never think that I want to have sex with them.
Anyone who does that should expect God to punish them.
    Almighty God in heaven above punishes people who do wrong things.
He sends trouble to people who do wicked things.
    He punishes those people who do evil things.
God sees all the things that I do.
    He carefully watches how I live my life.
He must know that I am an honest man.
    I have never tried to deceive people.
So he should judge me in a fair way.
    He should realize that I am not guilty.
God seems to think that I have not lived in the right way.
He may think that I have wanted bad things
    when they looked nice to me.
Or perhaps I have done something else that was wrong.
If am really guilty of these things,
    someone else should eat the crops that I have planted.
They should destroy all the crops in my fields.
I have not wanted to love any woman
    except my wife.
I have not hidden outside my friend's house
    to wait for his wife to be alone.
10 If I had done those things,
    my wife should prepare food for another man.
It would be right for other men to have sex with her.
11 I would not have been faithful to my wife.
I would have done a wicked thing
    and I would deserve punishment.
12 If I loved another woman,
    it would be like a dangerous fire.
It would destroy everything that I have worked hard to get.

13 When my servants complain against me,
    I have always been fair to them.
14 If I had been cruel to them,
    God would be right to punish me.
When God judges me,
    I would have no answer to excuse myself.
15 God made me and he made my servants too.
    God brought us all to birth.
16 I have never refused to help people who are poor.
I have always helped widows
    to hope for good things.
17 I have never kept all my food for myself.
    I have always shared it with children who have no family.
18 Since I was a young man,
    I have helped those children like a father.
All my life I have helped widows too.
19 I have seen people without enough clothes to keep them warm,
    or without a coat to wear.
20 Then I would give them clothes.
    The wool from my sheep would keep them warm.
    And they all thanked me.
21 I have not turned against children who have no family,
    even when the city judges agreed with me.
22 God should punish me if these things are not true.
    I would accept the punishment that I deserve.

23 I was afraid of the trouble that God might bring to me.
So I could not do these bad things,
    because God is so great and powerful.
24 I have not trusted in money or in gold.
    I have never thought that they would make me strong.
25 When I was very rich,
    I was not proud about it.
I did not think that I had worked hard to deserve it.
26 I have looked at the sun when it shines brightly.
    And I have seen the moon when it is very beautiful.
27 But I have never wanted to worship them
    or to give them honour.
28 If I had done that,
    I would not have been faithful to God in heaven.
I would have deserved punishment for that sin.
29 I do not laugh at my enemies
    when they suffer.
If my enemy has troubles,
    it does not make me happy.
30 I have not cursed my enemies,
    to ask God to kill them.
That would have caused a sin to come from my mouth!
31 None of the people who work in my house have ever said,
    “Job has not welcomed strangers into his house.
    He has not shared his food with them.”
32 Travellers may come to sleep in my house.
    They do not have to sleep outside in the street.
33 I do not try to hide my sins,
    as some people do.
34 I am not afraid of what people think about me.
Even if a great crowd of people speak against me,
    I do not stay inside my house and keep quiet.

35 I want someone to listen to me!
    All the things that I say are true.
Almighty God should give me an answer!
I need to know what I have done that is wrong.
    He should write down the reason why I am guilty!
36 Then I would show that paper clearly on my shoulders.
    I would be proud to wear it like a crown on my head.
37 I would explain to God everything that I have done.
    I would stand in front of him without fear, like a ruler.

38 I have not grown crops on land that does not belong to me.
    The land itself would accuse me if that were true.
39 I have always paid for the food
    that other people have worked to grow.
I have never cheated the farmers
    so that they suffered.
40 If I have ever done any of those things,
    then may thorn bushes grow in my fields instead of wheat.
    May weeds grow in my fields instead of barley.’

That is the end of the things that Job said.

Elihu now speaks to Job[b]

32 Job would not agree that he had done anything that was wrong. So his three friends refused to argue with him any more. Another man was also there. His name was Elihu, Barakel's son. Barakel was a descendant of Buz. He belonged to Ram's clan.

Elihu became very angry with Job. He was angry because Job continued to say that he was not guilty. Job said that God was wrong to punish him. Elihu was also angry with Job's three friends. They had not been able to find an answer to Job's problem. But they still said that Job was guilty. Elihu had waited for Job's three friends to speak before he spoke to Job himself. He waited because he was younger than them. But he became angry when Job's three friends had nothing more to say. So he finally decided to speak.

Barakel's son, Elihu, said this:

‘I am young and you are old.
    So I was afraid to tell you what I was thinking.
I thought, “Older men should speak.
    They have lived for many years and they should share their wisdom.”
But it is a person's spirit that helps them to understand things.
Almighty God has to put his breath into them.
Not all old people are wise.
    Old people do not always understand what is right.
10 So I say, “Listen to me.
    I too will explain what I know.”
11 Yes, I waited for you all to speak.
I listened to your wise thoughts,
    as you tried to find the right words to say.
12 I listened carefully to you,
    as you argued with Job.
But none of you could show Job that he was wrong.
    None of you was able to answer his problems.
13 So do not say, “We are wise.”
    Do not say, “God must show Job that he is wrong.
    People cannot do that.”
14 Job was not speaking to me about his problems.
    So I will not answer him in the way that you did.

15 Now they are upset!
    They have no more answers to give.
    There is nothing more that they can say.
16 I have waited for them,
    and now they say nothing.
They stand there and they have no more answers.
17 So now I will say what I think.
    I, too, will tell you what I know.
18 There are many things that I want to say.
    The spirit inside me causes me to speak.
19 I cannot keep quiet any longer!
    I am like a bag that is full of new wine.
    I am ready to break so that everything pours out!
20 So I have to speak or I will become ill.
    I must open my mouth and reply to you.
21 I will be fair in what I say.
    I will not give honour to anyone to get their help.
22     I am too honest to do that.
If I am not fair,
    God, my Maker, would quickly remove me.’

Footnotes

  1. 31:1 In chapter 31, Job says that he has always lived the right way. He says that he has always spoken true words. He says that he has always been fair. He has helped other people who have been in trouble. He is sure that God knows this. He wants to know why God is punishing him.
  2. 32:1 In the next six chapters, we read the words of a man called Elihu. In chapters 32 and 33, he tries to help Job to understand several things. First, Job had said that God had not answered his questions. Elihu tells Job that God does speak to people. He speaks if people will listen (chapter 33, verses 14 to 17). Second, Job thinks that God has not been fair. This is how Elihu answers that: Sometimes God sends an illness to teach people the right way to live (chapter 33, verses 19 to 28).