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The voice of the Lord[a] echoes over the waters;
    the God of glory thunders,
    the Lord thunders over mighty waters.
The voice of the Lord is powerful;
    the voice of the Lord is filled with majesty.
The voice of the Lord shatters the cedars;
    the Lord shatters the cedars of Lebanon.[b]
He makes Lebanon skip like a calf,
    and Sirion[c] like a young wild ox.
The voice of the Lord flashes forth
    with bolts of lightning.
The voice of the Lord shakes the wilderness;
    the Lord shakes the wilderness of Kadesh.[d]
The voice of the Lord batters the oaks
    and strips the forests bare,
    while in his temple all cry out, “Glory!”[e]

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Footnotes

  1. Psalm 29:3 The voice of the Lord: this phrase appears seven times in imitation of the sound of thunder and symbolizes the power of God, the Lord of history as well as the Master of the elements, whose voice no one can resist (see Job 37:4f; Ezek 10:5).
  2. Psalm 29:5 The cedars of Lebanon: i.e., the strongest of all trees (see Isa 2:13).
  3. Psalm 29:6 Sirion: a Phoenician name for Mount Hermon in northern Palestine. The mountains there were originally given the general name of Lebanon.
  4. Psalm 29:8 The wilderness of Kadesh: probably a border location in southern Palestine; some believe it is a location north of Palestine near Lebanon and Mount Hermon.
  5. Psalm 29:9 The cry of Glory! takes place either in heaven (v. 2) or in the temple of Jerusalem whose liturgy echoes the heavenly praises.